Getting around Saudi Arabia: Your transportation guide

Traveling in a new country can initially be overwhelming for tourists, particularly when visiting the vast and diverse kingdom of Saudi Arabia. As tourism continues to expand in the country, it becomes increasingly vital to familiarize oneself with Saudi Arabia’s transportation system.  

From the bustling streets of Riyadh to the historical paths of Jeddah, from the spiritual ambiance of Makkah and Madinah to Abha’s mountainous landscapes, there are various efficient and diverse forms of transport that connect different regions within the kingdom.  

Whether you’re commuting for work or leisure, or embarking on a sacred pilgrimage, this blog aims to provide a comprehensive guide on transportation options in Saudi Arabia.  

Flying High: Air Travel in Saudi Arabia 

Saudi Arabia’s extensive network of international and domestic airports makes getting from one place to another quicker. With major cities like Riyadh, Jeddah, and Dammam housing bustling international airports, flying is often the most common mode of transportation within the Kingdom.  

Saudi Arabia is home to several airlines, with Saudia, Riyadh Air, Flynas, and Flyadeal being some of the key players. Each of these airlines provides comprehensive service throughout the country, with frequent flights connecting all major cities.  

In terms of cost, prices can vary mainly based on the demand and time of year, but generally, domestic flights prove to be quite an affordable choice, especially if you book your flight ahead of time.  

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Overview of Saudi Arabia’s airports 

Journey on Wheels: Traveling the Kingdom by Road

Saudi’s Public Buses 

Should you wish to make your journey through Saudi Arabia, hopping on a bus could be your perfect choice! Saudi Arabia features an extensive bus network that ensures travelers can get from one city to another comfortably and affordably.  

Welcome to the world of SAPTCO, the national bus transport provider. Serving a variety of routes that connect not just cities, but also smaller towns, SAPTCO buses stand for reliability and convenience. They offer both standard and VIP services to cater to your specific needs and budgets.  

Here’s a nifty secret – the VIP buses even have personal screens for entertainment and extra legroom! 

What makes bus travel also stand out are the ticket prices which are remarkably economical compared to other modes of travel. It’s common to find one-way fares between major cities such as Riyadh and Jeddah for under 100 SAR.  

The SAPTCO smart card can be purchased at an initial price of SAR 10, with each bus ride typically costing SAR 3. Recharging your SAPTCO smart card is easy through ticket vending machines, the SAPTCO app, or directly with the bus driver.  

There are multiple ways to make a booking, including:    

• Visiting the official website 
• Downloading the mobile application for Apple and Android devices   
• Going to one of the company’s stations or authorized travel agents (you can find a list on their website)   
• Utilizing self-service machines 

Taxis 

Taxis are widely available in Riyadh and can be hailed on the street or reserved through hotels. They follow a metered system, so it is recommended to ensure that the meter is running throughout your journey. The starting fare for taxis in Riyadh is SAR 5 (in most places), with an additional charge of SAR 2 per kilometer traveled.  

Ride-Sharing Applications  

Ride-sharing applications such as Uber and Careem are widely used in Riyadh. These apps offer a convenient way to book rides at affordable rates, making them an attractive alternative to traditional taxi services.   

Car Rental Services 

Several international and local companies offer car rental services in the kingdom. Popular options include Hertz, Europcar, Budget, and Key Car Rental. The choice varies from economic sedans to luxury models and even SUVs for those planning to explore the desert landscapes.  

Rental rates can vary, but a standard car is typically available for as low as 100 SAR per day. Remember that an International Driving Permit, or a license from a GCC country, is required to rent and drive a car. 

Renting a car can be a suitable option for individuals who have experience driving in busy urban areas and are familiar with local traffic regulations. 

Planning to visit Makkah? Make the most of your stay with our comprehensive Makkah Travel Guide, covering historical sites, rituals, and local attractions. 

Riding the Rails: Metro and the Haramain Railway 

The Riyadh Metro, currently under construction, promises to bring a new, quick, and green mode of transport to the city. It’s comprised of 6 lines and will serve areas like King Khalid International Airport and King Abdullah Financial District.  

The same goes for Jeddah, with the anticipated Jeddah Metro, which will facilitate transport around the city and to the airport.  

And then there’s the renowned Haramain High-Speed Railway, a state-of-the-art rail network directly connecting the holy cities of Makkah and Madinah. Hajj and Umrah pilgrims often take advantage of this modern marvel, appreciating the comfort and speed it offers.  

The Haramain High-Speed Railway connects Makkah to Madinah via Jeddah and King Abdullah Economic City (KAEC). This provides a convenient and efficient transportation option, particularly for travelers coming from Makkah. The cost of a single journey ticket between Jeddah and Madinah ranges from SAR 20 to SAR 75 and takes about 30 – 35 mins to reach. 

How to book the Haramain Railway ticket?  

You can visit either through their official website or their dedicated counters at the train station. The cost of a single journey ticket between Makkah to Madinah ranges from SAR 85 to SAR 90 and takes about 2.5 hrs to reach. 

Both the metro and Haramain services represent the future of public transportation in Saudi Arabia, and they are testaments to the country’s commitment to offering efficient, and sustainable options for travel. 

 Sailing the Arabian Waters: Sea Transport in Saudi Arabia 

While Saudi Arabia’s potential for sea transport is immense, owing to its extensive Red Sea and Arabian Gulf coastlines, it’s important to note that the commercial sea routes are still in their developmental phase. However, a few ferry routes do operate. 

One important sea route is the ferry service connecting Egypt and Saudi Arabia, designed for the ease of travelers, with the Ports of Jeddah and Safaga acting as crucial transit points. This transport option, despite its limited availability, offers a unique travel experience, complemented by the stunning views of the Red Sea.  

Discover the pristine beauty of Saudi Arabia’s coastal gem. Dive into our Red Sea Travel Guide to uncover coastal wonders, marine life, and hidden beaches. 

Moreover, the government has launched the Red Sea Project to develop the coastline into a global luxury tourism destination. Once completed, it’s expected to enhance sea transport infrastructure, potentially introducing more commercial sea routes and luxury cruises. 

As Saudi Arabia continues its journey of growth and development, traveling within the country has never been more accessible. Whether you’re exploring the vast deserts, visiting the holy mosques, or savoring the enticing local cuisine, modern and efficient transportation systems ensure you can do it all. 

At Umrahme, we’re excited to be part of your journey as you explore this fascinating country. Our carefully curated Umrah + Holiday packages take care of your spiritual and worldly explorations, ensuring a perfect blend of religious obligations and vacation pleasures. 

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